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Understanding Risk
What is
risk
Asset-backed
investments present the best opportunity for your savings to grow faster
than inflation. They can also
provide income whilst appreciating in value; in return the value of such
assets can fall as well as rise. If
your
savings fall in value and you ‘live with it’ because you are a
longer-term investor, history has shown that the value will usually
recover (of course this is not guaranteed). I am not suggesting you invest
all your money in high-risk investments, but you should think about the
timescale you could be investing for
Time
horizon
Generally
speaking over the longer term you can take higher risks; for example if an
investor is planning to retire in 20 years he might be prepared to accept
shorter term volatility for superior longer term returns. It is important
to bear in mind that whilst this investor might retire in 20 years it does
not necessarily mean that his investment portfolio has to be disinvested,
in which case he is actually investing for a longer term than just up to
his chosen retirement age
Diversification
is the key
As
a general guide you should spread your savings to reduce the risk of
investing in just one type of asset
Do
not panic
Not
withstanding a genuine need to withdraw your savings; it is a fundamental
issue that you remain invested and ignore shorter term volatility. If
you surrender your savings after a market fall and then wait for it to
rise and then reinvest you may ‘miss the boat’
Do
not try and second-guess when it is best to invest in the short-term
Research
has shown that a large percentage of the overall returns can often be made
within a short period of time. However
if you miss out on these ‘rallies’ you could significantly reduce your
overall longer term returns
Sovereign
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